Many Kinship Carers have questions about finances (love alone doesn't put food on the table) and any extra support that they can get. This page is by no means a definitive answer to everyone's questions but we hope it will point you in the right direction.
Looked After Child
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If your child is "LAC" and you are fostering them, you should be paid the same rate as a non-related foster carer (for the maintenance element).
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You are not entitled to the "wage" element that non-related foster carers get.
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This said, there are various Local Authorities looking into this as the argument is if a Kinship Foster Carer goes through the same checks, training and has the same role as a non-related carer, why shouldn't they be entitled to both elements? Some LAs are now looking into enhancing payments dependent upon the levels of training a Kinship Carer has undertaken. This is a new idea and very much a work in progress, so very early days but we will keep you posted.
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If your child is LAC, you will not have parental responsibility and therefore will not be entitled to Child Benefit and Tax Credits for that child.
Check below for a list of useful links.
Residence Order/Child Arrangement Order
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This gives you joint Parental Responsibility for the child in your care.
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You are able to claim for Child Benefit and Tax credits.
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You MAY be entitled to a Residence/Child Arrangement Order Allowance but this is very much dependent on the involvement of Social Services in your particular case and it may be at their discretion.
Check below for a list of useful links
Special Guardianship Order
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Part of the assessment for this Order involves an assessment on the family's needs; financial and otherwise.
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It is means tested and cannot duplicate any other benefits you can access with this Order (ie, Tax Credits and Child Benefit).
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It is ALWAYS a good idea to request your Local Authority to provide a breakdown of how they achieve the final figure they are paying you (mistakes do happen!)
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You will need to provide proof of your earnings, outgoings and any benefits you have coming into the home.
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When going through the process of an SGO it is VERY important to check through the support package; will it be means tested?, will it be paid up to the age of 18?, is there any grey areas you need clarification on?
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Make sure you ASK and get the answer in writing BEFORE the SGO is finalised.
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You need to be happy and feel secure that you can financially manage bringing up this child into adulthood.
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Don't risk a placement breaking down because of financial hardships.
Check below for a list of useful links
Section 17 Payments
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These are one-off, very often discretionary, payments that Local Authorities can make in order to help with a child.
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Examples of this may be travel expenses, start up costs for having a child come to live with you, etc.
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Funding is there for this but you do have to ASK and push as you may not be offered it!
Check below for a list of useful links
A fellow Kinship Carer very kindly came up with a table of the 3 main statuses of a child and what the implications are; both legally and financially. The financial side of things have been highlighted in RED.